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exhibition

BUILDING JOHNSONVILLE

A photographic history of Johnsonville’s transformation.
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Prior to European settlement, the area now known as Johnsonville was a dense forest of tōtara, rātā, hīnau and rimu, traversed by a Māori track that became known as the ‘Old Porirua Road’ but with no indigenous inhabitants.

The township of Johnsonville was established by Frank Johnson and others who built their homes around 1840. Native bush on Johnson's 100 acre block was soon felled and milled to help construct Wellington city. 'Johnson's Clearing'became primarily a residential and farming community. In 1886 the Cobb & Co. coach service increased access. The main trunk line arrived in 1886, providing a great boon to business and population growth. Johnsonville officially became a town in 1896.

In 1937 the Main Trunk Line, which ran through Johnsonville and along the route of what is now SH1 before heading over the Belmont Viaduct, was altered. The old line terminated at Johnsonville Railway Station. Electric units began operating on this line from 1938, providing a much improved commute to Wellington.

Johnsonville Road has been lined with shops and amenities since the 19th century, but when Johnsonville Mall opened in 1969, many of the main street shops moved into it. The main street survived, though, and the mall's future now has a question mark over it.

Note on the photographs:

We sought out photos that have not already been widely used and circulated. Some are well known but many were digitised specially for this project. It was hard to find good-quality photos of people that were not posed and static. We would've like more, because while buildings, roads and railways are the building blocks of a town, people make it a community.

This photographic display by Photography Aotearoa was funded by grants from the Johnsonville Charitable Trust and Wellington City Council. We would like to thank the Onslow Historical Society for use of several photographs from their public collection, Amanda McVitty for research assistance, and members of the Johnsonville Memories and Old Friends online community for local knowledge and enthusiasm.

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